The Holy Martyr Justin and His Companions.
Justin was born of Greek parents in the
Samaritan town of Shechem, later called Nablus one hundred-five years
after Christ. He zealously sought wisdom among philosophers, at first
with the Stoics and after that with the Peripatetics, the
Pythagorians and finally with the Platonists. Even though Plato's
philosophy did not satisfy him, nevertheless, he adhered to it the
longest time not having anything else that would attract him more. By
God's Providence an honorable elder encountered Justin who confused
him concerning the philosophy of Plato and persuaded him that men
cannot know the truth about God unless God reveals it and God
revealed the truth about Himself in the books of Holy Scripture.
Justin began to read Holy Scripture and became a thoroughly convinced
Christian. However, he did not want to be baptized nor to be called a
Christian until he was personally convinced of the falseness of all
those accusations which the pagans raised against the Christians.
Coming to Rome in a philosopher's dolman [cape], he quickly achieved
great respect there as well as many followers. He was present at the
martyrdom of St. Ptolemy and St. Lucian. Witnessing the tortures of
innocent Christians, Justin wrote an Apologia (Defense) of Christians
and Christian teachings and presented it to the Emperor Antoninus and
to the Senate. The emperor read the Apologia with care and ordered
the persecution of Christians to cease. Justin took a copy of the
emperor's decree and, with it, journeyed to Asia where, with the help
of this decree, saved many persecuted Christians. After that he again
returned to Rome. When a persecution began under Emperor Marcus
Aurelius, he wrote another Apologia and sent it to the emperor. A
disreputable philosopher Crescens, a Cynic, out of envy accused him
of being a Christian because Justin had always overcome him in all
debates and Justin found himself in prison. Desiring the death of
Justin and fearing that he [Justin] would somehow justify himself
before the court, Crescens seized the opportunity and somehow
poisoned Justin in prison. So ended the earthly life of this great
defender of the Christian Faith who took up habitation in blessed
eternity in the year 166 A.D.
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